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Predictive maintenance in elevators via IoT

Jul 20, 2021

Predictive MaintenanceDuring 2021, the growth of the IoTย market has stimulated the creation of new formulas for the application of this technology. Moreover, according to some analystsโ€™ projections, the market could grow to as much asย 11 trillion USD by the year 2025. To give you an idea, this figure is roughly equivalent to the combined GDP of Germany, Japan and France.

For manufacturers, the constantly-evolving IoT space is anย opportunity to make money from their innovationย efforts by providing solutions to todayโ€™s challenges, such as theย application of IoT inย predictive elevator maintenance, while fundamentally solving the problem ofย cost efficiency, real-time data processing and analytics.

 

From reactive maintenance to a predictive model

The concentration of the population in urban centers and efficient mobility in these areas is having a positive effect on the whole elevator installed base and on theย way elevator manufacturers and maintenance companies direct their maintenanceย efforts towards improving quality of service for customers.

Preventative maintenanceย has traditionally involved setting schedules and review dates based on statistical models on the number of hours of elevator usage and estimates on fault detection and useful life. The problem with this kind of maintenance is that itย lacks 24ร—7 real-time condition monitoring. This leads to the following difficulties:

  • Increasedย elevator downtime.
  • Increasedย travel costsย for service technicians
  • Lower client company satisfactionย (which in turn affects the end user)

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The predictive maintenance of elevators with IoT technology: characteristics

Predictive maintenance introduces machine learningย models (automatic learning) andย other components of AI, which in this use case may include:

  • Edge sensor, responsible forย gathering, analyzing, and sending acceleration dataย on the elevatorโ€™s main activities, route, and hours of usage.
  • Platform thatย anticipates and reactsย to accumulated historical data, conducting scheduled maintenance on artificial intelligence.

Theย AI-powered edge computing environmentย is designed to reduce power consumption, bandwidth and response times by moving data processing closer to the data source (before traveling to the cloud) in a decentralized way at the network boundary. That is, organizations can receive and analyze processed data in real time, improving base telemetry monitoring, positioning and fault detection.

Consequently, theย low-latency data processingย dramatically improves companiesโ€™ internal processes and work capacity:

  • Having visibility of the park allows manufacturers and service companies toย slash their OPEX costs and reduce elevator downtime.
  • Itย adds value in customer serviceย by, for example, installing system updates remotely or via mobile by technicians, sending alerts and designing new predictive models thanks to historical data from intuitive APIs, etc.

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Figure1: Four steps to a Predictive Maintenance

In the future, we can expect this intelligent industry segment to move towards improvingย techniques for the exploitation of source-generated dataย that add value to the IoTย ecosystem of projects they deploy or have on the roadmap for future implementation.

Teldatโ€™s IoT product and innovation teamsย work tirelessly in the research, design and launch ofย innovative market solutionsย that meet customersโ€™ real needs, with high technological requirements to optimize their operational costs and therebyย obtain a short-term return on investments (ROI)ย in their income statement.

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